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Review Items - Posterior Mediastinum |
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Landmarks and osteology:
Viscera:
Trachea (N232,TG4-33,TG4-38)
Tracheal bifurcation
Main (primary) bronchi
Right and left
Nerves:
Vagus nn. (N212,N226,N232,N240,TG4-38,TG4-45)Esophageal plexus (N209,N240,TG4-38,TG4-45)Thoracic sympathetic trunk (N209,N240,TG4-45,TG4-46)
Thoracic ganglia
Cervicothoracic (stellate) ganglion
White and gray rami communicantes (N209,N240,N258,N192,TG4-45,TG4-46)Greater thoracic splanchnic n. (TG4-46)
Vessels:
Descending aorta (N206,N232,TG4-38,TG4-39)
Visceral branches
Bronchial aa. (N207,TG4-39)
Esophageal aa. (N237,TG4-39)
Parietal branches
Posterior intercostal aa. (3-11) (N172,N192,N237,TG4-39,TG4-10)
Subcostal a. (12) (N264,TG4-39)
Azygos venous system & associated veins (N238,TG4-40)
Azygos v.
Hemiazygos v.
Accessory hemiazygos v.
Superior intercostal vv. (left & right) (N230,TG4-40)
Lymphatics:
Miscellaneous:
Subcostalis mm. (N254,TG4-41)